River Survey

River Survey

A River Survey is a specialized type of hydrographic and topographic survey conducted to collect detailed information about a river’s physical features, flow characteristics, bed profile, and surrounding floodplain. It is essential for river management, flood control, embankment design, dredging, irrigation planning, and bridge or infrastructure development.

Purpose of a River Survey:

  • ✅ To measure the width, depth, and slope of the river
  • ✅ To monitor erosion, sedimentation, and riverbed changes
  • ✅ For flood risk analysis and embankment or dam planning
  • ✅ To design bridges, culverts, and river training works
  • ✅ To support dredging, navigation, and water resource planning

What is Included in a River Survey?

  • Cross-sectional profiles at regular intervals
  • Longitudinal profile of the riverbed
  • Water level and flow direction
  • Riverbank mapping and erosion zones
  • Soundings (depth measurements) using echo-sounder or pole
  • Topography of adjacent floodplain areas